Fast-fashion retailers including Primark, Boohoo, Asos and Missguided defended their practices to MPs yesterday.
Both Boohoo and Primark were grilled by MPs about selling ÂŁ5 dresses and ÂŁ2 t-shirts respectively in the Commons Environmental Audit Committee examining the impact of fast fashion.
Primarkâs head of ethical trade and environmental sustainability Paul Lister was asked by committee chair, Labour MP Mary Creagh: âHow can you justify selling T-shirts in your stores for as little as ÂŁ2 or ÂŁ3, and how can you be making a profit on those?â
She also questioned whether producing clothing so cheaply degraded the value of it in shoppersâ minds.
Lister said because Primark has ânever done any significant advertising at allâ it was able to save up to ÂŁ150m a year against its rivals and that cost saving âgoes straight into priceâ.
âItâs our business model that takes us to a ÂŁ2 T-shirt,â said Lister.
He added that Primark was going to launch a clothing returns scheme next year that would send shoppersâ former items to overseas charities to reduce waste.
âEvery item that we make, weâre looking at durability⌠we are proud of the quality and durability of our garments, theyâre not built to throw away,â he added.
Boohooâs joint chief executive Carol Kane was asked how the fast fashion retailer could pay a living wage of ÂŁ7.83 per hour while producing ÂŁ5 dresses.
She said the online retailer does ânot make a profit on a ÂŁ5 dressâ.
Kane added that these items comprise âa tiny, tiny amount of our collectionâ and are used as âa marketing tool designed to drive visitors to the websiteâ.
Asos chief executive Nick Beighton said the government could help encourage shoppers to recycle clothes by adopting a similar model to Germany, where customers are offered roadside collection for clothing they want to get rid of.
âThere are great opportunities for businesses and authorities to make recycling easier for consumers, but we should also start talking more responsibly to our customers,â he said.


















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