Black Friday shoppers have flocked online for deals while early footfall numbers surpassed expectations in a fillip for the retail industry.

According to Barclaycard data a record 1,184 transactions were recorded between 1pm and 2pm this afternoon, a 9% uplift on last year’s record transaction rate of 1,087 per second.

That followed a 12.5% rise in the volume of transactions in the period to 10am and a 6.5% uplift in transaction volume throughout the week.

Barclaycard Payments chief executive Rob Cameron said: “The fact that records are continuing to be broken suggests that appetite for Black Friday Sales is not abating and that despite many years of strong sales, demand is continuing to rise.”

Shopper footfall numbers to midday were up 1% year-on-year according to Springboard, better than its earlier forecast of a 4.5% overall decline.

Shopper numbers were down 0.7% across the high street during the period, but retail park and shopping centre numbers were up 2.2% and 3.3% respectively.

Battle of the discounts

  • Asos offered its “biggest deal ever” with up to 70% off everything
  • AO said today was “our biggest ever Black Friday”. It had deals on 1,363 items
  • Argos had hundreds of offers across phones, gaming consoles and wider electronics
  • Boots offered up to half price on selected items in beauty and electricals
  • Debenhams ran a host of offers including VAT-free on all fragrances, 15% off beauty and skincare and half price on men’s and women’s dressing gowns and slippers
  • H&M offered deals of up to 25% off everything in-store and online across homewares and fashion
  • John Lewis had deals across electricals, home, fashion, beauty and toys
  • New Look offered up to 50% off selected lines
  • Oliver Bonas cut 25% off the prices of hundreds of products
  • Topshop ran a 25% off everything deal in-store and online
  • Zara offered up to 40% off across selected items in womenswear, menswear and childrenswear along with 20% off across all homewares

Embattled shopping centre operator Intu reported a 12.7% rise in footfall year-on-year, which operations director Gordon McKinnon attributed to “the proximity to payday and the day falling a week closer to Christmas than in previous years”.

Early birds were out in force to nab discounts as Black Friday searches peaked at 6am this morning, according to Google Trends data.

Electricals purchases looked likely to dominate Black Friday. Searches for Apple, Nintendo Switch and PS4 topped Google Trends data.

Between midnight and 3pm Boots registered its busiest trading time between 11am and 12 noon, with a total of 216 items ordered per minute and 194,000 orders placed overall.

John Lewis’ busiest online trading hour between midnight and midday was 9am to 10pm, when Apple’s iPad was the bestselling electrical product.

“Stores are better than expected. Online is still over-indexing but stores have been really busy throughout the week”

Jess Shepherd, Debenhams

Shop Direct retail managing director Sam Perkins flagged fashion, electricals and toys as its strongest-performing categories and said trading over the three-week period, its longest Black Friday promotion ever, was its strongest to date and in line with expectations.

Debenhams digital and international director Jess Shepherd said the department store group was “happy with where we are” on Black Friday sales, which were on track to be 800% up on a regular Friday. Shepherd said the post-payday timing had boosted sales.

She said: “It feels like the stars are aligning in terms of timing. It gave us all a bit of a challenge last year when it was a week before payday. Customers are in the right mindset to purchase, which is helping.”

Shepherd said: “Stores are better than expected. Online is still over-indexing but stores have been really busy throughout the week. There’s been queues out the car park and inside our stores. We don’t see those things as much as we’d like to.”

As of this 3pm this afternoon, Debenhams had 1.4 million visits to the website and an average of 280 items were sold per minute. The retailer was averaging around 1,600 visits per minute to Debenhams.com.

This morning, 10.41am was the peak minute when 680 items were sold, and the busiest hour for orders was between 10am and 11am and for web visits 8am to 9am, suggesting workers were searching for deals on their way to work.

Shepherd said 7pm to 10pm would be Debenhams’ peak trading hours so it was still all to play for.

“The biggest trend we’ve seen this year is mobile,” she said. “So far, 75% of online visits have come via mobile and revenue is up 11% year on year. Conversion is much stronger. People are on a mission to purchase, which chimes with the fact that we have more deals today than last year.”

Mobile visits peaked between 6am and 7am, suggesting people were searching for deals as soon as they woke up.

Today, Debenhams.com will sell 137 items of clothing per minute and 47 beauty products per minute.

Shepherd said beauty was Debenhams’ big sales driver. Across online and stores today, Debenhams expects to have sold three bottles of fragrance every second.

Shunning Black Friday

While some retailers have turned their backs on Black Friday in opposition to the discounting culture it has created, this year some retailers – typically newer brands – have shunned the promotional jamboree because they object to the conspicuous consumption they believe it represents.

‘Sustainable’ shoe specialist Allbirds used Black Friday to encourage shoppers “to re-evaluate their purchases this festive season” by taking stock out of its flagship in Covent Garden and “turning it into a space for inspiration and innovation”.

Men’s shaving brand King of Shaves, which said it typically records a Black Friday sales uplift, said it will pass the benefit to charity, and used the hashtag #GiveBlackFriday.

It said that “rather than profiting” from the sales increase it will donate the equivalent value of purchases made through Amazon in the UK and US, as well as its own website, to Beauty Banks, a British charity which provides needy people with personal care and hygiene products.

Glamping specialist Canopy & Stars shut its website for the day. The homepage carried the message: “We’d rather you planted trees than booked with us today, so we’ve closed for 24 hours.”

It encouraged shoppers to make a donation to reforestation charity TreeSisters.

In France, protesters targeted the HQ of Amazon, which introduced Black Friday to Europe. They attacked the impact of consumerism on the environment. In Germany, there were walkouts by some employees at six Amazon distribution centres as staff protested about pay and conditions.